Archive | June 2018

A flower of… Hawaii : Hawaiian hibiscus

Hawaiian hibiscus are frequently used for ornamental purposes.
These are used to prepare leis to greet tourists with.
Natives of Hawaii refer to these flowers as the “Pua Aloalo”
(also known locally as “Ma`o-hau-hele”)
On June 6, 1988, the Pua Aloalo was officially adopted as Hawaii’s state flower.

Hibiscus flowers are large, trumpet shaped flowers that have five or more petals.
The color and the size of the flowers make them quite prominent attracting humans and insects.
These flowers can be of several colors white, pink, red, purple or yellow.
The leaves of the flower are in alternate arrangement.
They have a zigzag margin and are ovate to lanceolate.

If the petals are torn away the flower is left with a long slender pink tube like structure that has narrower tubes in it which grow outward to carry the powdery yellow pollens
that are the male reproductive part of the flower.
Inside the stamen there is a long tube, which is called the style, and below the style
and the stamen tube is the placenta that helps to reproduce a seed and then a new plant.

Although tourists regularly associate the hibiscus flower within experiences visiting
the US state of Hawaii, and the plant family Malvaceae includes a relatively large number of species
that are native to the Hawaiian Islands, those flowers regularly observed by tourists are generally
not the native hibiscus flowers. Most commonly grown as ornamental plants in the Islands
are the Chinese hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) and its numerous hybrids.

The 7 species of hibiscus regarded as native to Hawaii are :

Hibiscus arnottianus

Hibiscus brackenridgei

Hibiscus clayi

Hibiscus furcellatus

Hibiscus kokio

Hibiscus tiliaceus

Hibiscus waimeae

Hibiscuses come in a floral rainbow of colors.
Color meanings differ from culture to culture, but they do have some common associations.
Some hibiscuses are a mixture of colors, but one color will predominate.

. White for purity, beauty and the female.

. Yellow for happiness, sunshine and good luck.
. Pink for friendship and all kinds of love, not just romantic love.
. Purple for mystery, knowledge and the higher classes.
. Red for love and passion.

Hibiscus was largely used as a flower of cosmetic importance by the people of India and other Asian countries but now the whole world has identified its cosmetic worth. The extract of Hibiscus is used in hair and scalp treatment. Infusions of the Hibiscus flower and the leaves mixed with herbal oils are applied on the scalp and are believed to enhance hair growth.
Hibiscus has a soothing effect on the scalp and it helps to eliminate toxins.
It also stimulates blood circulation and ensures the supply of essential nutrients to the hair follicles.
The extracts of Hibiscus help to control dandruff and hair fall. They help to counter
the common hair problems, which occur due to chemical pollutants in the air.

The use of Hibiscus on scalp can also bring down fever and can also help in case of rashes since it can bring down a lot of heat. The use of Hibiscus extracts also helps if you have an itchy scalp
or there is redness or scales. The clogging of the pores can also be done away with
and it can actually make your hair look healthier and less oily.

 Tropical Hibiscus is not only used for landscaping and decoration,
it can also provide health benefits for humans in the form of Hibiscus tea.
Studies have revealed that drinking as little as 2-3 cups of hibiscus tea
can decrease blood pressure.

In Victorian times, giving a hibiscus meant that the giver was acknowledging
the receiver’s delicate beauty.
Hibiscus flowers are delicate and very beautiful just as young women appear to be,
so hibiscuses often symbolize young women.

Youth, fame and beauty are very much like hibiscus flowers, which have short lives.
Although the flowers may die, they do grow back as long as their bush or tree is cared for.
Enjoy beautiful moments while they last.

 

 

A flower of… Philippines : Sampaguita

According to a Filipino legend, a jasmine shrub grew on the grave of an ill-fated lover who waited for the other to fulfill a promise. Thus, the name sampaguita is derived from the words
“sampai kita”, which means “I promise you”.

Sampaguita’s distinct sweet, heady fragrance is its unique feature.
The essential oil from the flowers is similar to jasmin (Jasminum grandiflores).
Sampaguita flowers do not bear seeds, therefore the plant is cultivated by cuttings.
Sampaguita was imported into the Philippines in the 17th century from Himalayan areas.
Sampaguita is a native part of the Philippine landscape for centuries.

There are three varieties of Sampaguita, commonly referred to as
Single Petal, Double and Double-Double.

Maid of Orleans : Single with five rounded petals

Belle of India : Semi-double or single (single and double flowers on the same plant)
with elongated petals

Grand Duke of Tuscany : clusters of flowers (sometimes single flower).
Only the central flower is truly double-rossete.
Side flowers are semi-double, and like miniature roses

The constituents of sampaguita are iron, glycoside, tannin, fats, silicon and calcium oxalate, because of which it can be used for various cosmetic and medicinal purposes.

. Oil extracted from sampaguita flower is used in cosmetics, such as perfumes, deodorants, hair oils, and other body care lotions.
. Fragrant sampaguita is used for hair ornamentation in Philippines, India, and China.
. Sampaguita is used as a herbal medicine; many people used it for alleviation of ailments, such as headaches, fever, cough, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.
. Sampaguita petals are used for preparing herbal tea.

. Sampaguita roots are used for treatment of cuts and snakebite. The leaves and flowers also contain ingredients for use as antipyretic agents and decongestants.
. A garland made from these flowers is used to welcome guests. In many of the countries, sampaguita is regarded as auspicious and is used in religious ceremonies.
. Oils extracted from the flower and its leaves are used to make candles for aromatherapy.
. Sampaguita extracts are used for making massage oils and soaps.
. Its perfume promotes a feeling of well being.

. In the Philippines, Sampaguita is called by various names :
sambac, sampagung, campopot, lumabi, kulatai, pongso, malur and manul.
. Its heavenly smell once made it an important plant in gardens of various emperors.
. It is still used as a gift for a couple to ionize the trust in their relationship.
. Sampaguita is also a major part of religious offerings to show devotion to one’s faith and belief.
Candles and essence sticks embedded with oils from sampaguita are used
to purify homes and are believed to keep evil at bay.
. The small white flower has a lot of significance.
. It also teaches that even with a short life like the sampaguita flower,
you can bring a good change in your surroundings.


Sampaguita is considered a symbol of fidelity, purity, devotion, strength and dedication.

Welcome to… Singapore : Gardens by the Bay

Created in 2012, Gardens by the Bay is a nature park spanning 101 hectares (250 acres) of reclaimed land in central Singapore, adjacent to the Marina Reservoir. The park consists of three waterfront gardens : Bay South Garden, Bay East Garden and Bay Central Garden.

Gardens by the Bay is part of a strategy by the Singapore government to transform Singapore from a “Garden City” to a “City in a Garden”. The stated aim is to raise the quality of life by enhancing greenery and flora in the city.

The final construction cost for the project, not including the price of the land but including an access road, drainage works, and soil improvement, was within a $1.035 billion allocated budget. The annual operating cost was expected to be approximately $58 million, of which $28 million was for operation of the Conservatory buildings.

“Today I may be in tears…

“Brethern, God loves us very much, which is why He always reminds us. God allows unusual things to happen for us to be tested so we can prove to God that we truly hold on to Him,
never let go of His truths, and remain truly serving God. May we all be able to fulfill that.”

Brother Eduardo V. Manalo (Pastoral Visitation – Singapore – June 3, 2018)

Sister Patricia Loceo, her brother and sister surrounded by the love and strong faith of their dad

Despite all the huge trials he met in his life, he never let go his love for God.

“Today I may be in tears, but tomorrow I won’t be crying anymore. After I’d pray, I’d be okay.”
Sister Patricia Loceo